On Saturday, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei made a bold statement warning both Israel and the United States of a “strong response” to their actions against Iran and its allies.
These comments followed the remarks of Khamenei’s advisor, Kamal Khalaj, who stated that Iran possesses the capability to develop nuclear weapons and that they are prepared to alter their nuclear policy if they perceive an existential threat. This came just a day after Khalaj expressed readiness to retaliate against Israel.
Additionally, Khalaj indicated that Iran might increase the range of its ballistic missiles.
“In the face of an existential threat, we will reassess our nuclear strategy,” Khalaj mentioned during an interview on Lebanese channel Al-Mayadeen last Friday. “We have the ability to produce weapons without any issue.” He also noted that the main barrier to this production is a fatwa, a religious decree, issued by Khamenei against nuclear weapons in 2003.
In a heightened display of rhetoric, a spokesperson for Iran’s Revolutionary Guards, Mohamed Naini, declared that any further aggression from adversarial forces would be met with a “decisive and robust response.” He emphasized that the retaliation would be strategic and powerful, going beyond enemy comprehension.
“Our adversaries must realize that they cannot conduct hostile actions without facing overwhelming consequences,” Naini stated in reference to Israel.
CIA Director William Burns earlier this month noted that while there is no indication that Iran has chosen to build a nuclear weapon, the country could potentially produce enough fissile material for an atomic bomb in about a week if they decided to pursue that path. He emphasized that the global response would be swift.
A spokesperson for the U.S. State Department expressed ongoing concern regarding Iran’s nuclear endeavors, asserting, “The President has made it clear that we are committed to preventing Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon, and we will leverage all aspects of our national strength to achieve that goal.” They also stated that U.S. intelligence continues to monitor whether Khamenei will restart the nuclear arms program, reinforcing that any escalation would be taken seriously.
In a show of military readiness, the Pentagon announced on Friday the deployment of B-52 bombers, fighter jets, tankers, and naval destroyers to the Middle East in response to regional tensions, coinciding with the withdrawal of the Abraham Lincoln Carrier Strike Group. Pentagon spokesperson Air Force Maj. Gen. Patrick Ryder warned, “Should Iran, its allies, or proxies attempt to target U.S. personnel or interests, we stand ready to take necessary protective measures.”
Iran has consistently denied pursuing a nuclear armament agenda since Khamenei’s 2003 fatwa on the subject.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated on Thursday that the country has gained unprecedented operational freedom following recent Iranian attacks. “If required, we can strike anywhere within Iran,” he asserted. “Preventing Iran from developing a nuclear weapon remains our top priority.”
Retaliatory Actions
Israel undertook multiple pre-dawn airstrikes on Iranian military targets last Saturday, a move anticipated by U.S. officials to serve as a tipping point in the ongoing hostilities between the two nations.
These attacks were launched a few weeks after Iran retaliated with missile strikes aimed at Israel following the assassination of a Hamas leader and the influence of Iran-backed Hezbollah. The cycle of escalation has brought Israel’s focus back to its ongoing conflicts with Lebanese militias and political factions, a conflict reignited since the outbreak of war in Gaza after the October 7, 2023, terrorist attacks.
Khamenei’s remarks, coinciding with the anniversary of the 1979 U.S. embassy attack in Tehran, underscore Iran’s unwillingness to ignore Israeli aggression, signaling a potential response.
Although Iran initially downplayed the impact of Israeli strikes on its military sites, its rhetoric has become increasingly aggressive. Several Iranian officials have condemned the Israeli actions, with Revolutionary Guards commander Hossein Salami warning of an “unimaginable response.”
“Iran’s retaliation for Israeli aggression is guaranteed,” asserted Ali Fadavi, the deputy commander of the Revolutionary Guards. He emphasized, “For over forty years, we have never overlooked aggression, and we are capable of targeting all assets of the Israeli regime in one operation.”
Khalaj also remarked that Iran’s diplomatic situation seems to be deteriorating further. “Regarding missile range, we have always been mindful of the concerns of Western nations, particularly the Europeans. However, we see no reason to heed their sensibilities if they disregard ours, especially concerning the territorial integrity of Iran,” he indicated. “We are ready to enhance the range of our missiles.”
In 2015, the U.S. entered a nuclear agreement with Iran and several world powers, aiming to curtail Iran’s nuclear projects in exchange for relief from economic sanctions. However, this deal was abandoned in 2017 by President Donald Trump, who argued that it failed to restrict Iran’s missile endeavors or inhibit its regional proxies’ influence. Since the U.S. exit, Iran has progressively violated the terms of the agreement and obstructed visits from international inspectors to its nuclear facilities.